Seed Availability

Seeds are now available at our seed store.

Days to Maturity

80-100 Days

Heat Level

Very Hot

Origin

Capsicum chinense originates from Brazil and has been domesticated since 2000-1000 B.C. The orange habanero variety is believed to have originated in the Yucutan. It is grown commercially in some areas.

Germination Info

Start seeds in small containers from 8-10 weeks prior to the last frost date. Plant seeds approximately 1/4-1/2" deep in moist, well drained potting soil. Most standard soil mixes are suitable for pepper seeds. Soil temperature must be kept at 75-90F for proper germination. Cool soil, particularly at night can inhibit or significantly delay germination. To keep soil temperature warm, start seeds indoors, in a greenhouse and/or use a seed starting heat mat. Keep soil moderately moist, though not overly, dripping wet. Water soil when the soil surface just begins to dry. Allow proper air circulation for containers.

Optionally, seeds can be dipped in a dilute hydrogen peroxide mix (1 tsp hydrogen peroxide per cup water) for one minute to disinfect seeds prior to planting. If your soil or seed setup is susceptible to mold growth this can be useful to kill mold spores.

Once seedlings have sprouted, keep in small containers until a few sets of leaves have developed. Transplant to larger containers or outdoors. If transplanting outdoors, make sure to harden off seedlings by exposing them to only filtered sunlight for up to 1-2 weeks. Thin plants to 3-4 ft and rows to 6-10 ft.

Estimated germination time under optimal conditions: 2-10 weeks

Related Species

Solanaceae - Peppers
	Aji de Jardin Pepper Capsicum annuum		Anaheim Pepper Capsicum annuum
	Beaver Dam Pepper Capsicum annuum		Black Cuban Pepper Capsicum annuum
	Chimayo Pepper Capsicum annuum		Chinese Five Color Pepper Capsicum annuum
	Chocolate Cherry Pepper Capsicum annuum		Cubanelle Pepper Capsicum annuum
	Capsicum annuum de Arbol Pepper		Fish Pepper Capsicum annuum
	Capsicum annuum Fresno Pepper		Fushimi Pepper Capsicum annuum
	Goat Horn Pepper Capsicum annuum		Goat's Weed Pepper Capsicum annuum
	Golden Cayenne Pepper Capsicum annuum		Golden Marconi Pepper Capsicum annuum
	Golden Nugget Pepper Capsicum annuum		Capsicum annuum Guajillo Pepper
	Hawaiian Sweet Hot Pepper Capsicum annuum		Capsicum annuum Hot Banana Pepper
	Indian PC-1 Pepper Capsicum annuum		Jalapeno Early Pepper Capsicum annuum
	Capsicum annuum Japanese Pepper		Jimmy Nardello Frying Pepper Capsicum annuum
	Capsicum annuum Kung Pao Pepper		Marbles Pepper Capsicum annuum
	Capsicum annuum New Mexico Pepper		Capsicum annuum NuMex Twilight Pepper
	Orange Thai Pepper Capsicum annuum		Padron Pepper Capsicum annuum
	Pepperoncini Pepper Capsicum annuum		Pequin Pepper Capsicum annuum
	Peter Pepper Capsicum annuum		Red Mushroom Pepper Capsicum annuum
	Santa Fe Grande Pepper Capsicum annuum		Santaka Pepper Capsicum annuum
	Sheepnose Pepper Capsicum annuum		Thai Dragon Pepper Capsicum annuum
	Vietnamese Multi Color Pepper Capsicum annuum		Zimbabwe Black Pepper Capsicum annuum
	Pimenta de Neyde Pepper Capsicum annuum x chinense		Aji Cito Pepper Capsicum baccatum
	Aji Habanero Pepper Capsicum baccatum		Aji Omnicolor Pepper Capsicum baccatum
	Aji Panca Pepper Capsicum baccatum		Aji Pineapple Pepper Capsicum baccatum
	Dong Xuan Market Pepper Capsicum baccatum		Peanut Pepper Capsicum baccatum
	Rain Forest Pepper Capsicum baccatum		7 Pot Barrackpore Pepper Capsicum chinense
	7 Pot Pepper Capsicum chinense		Aji Dulce 1 Pepper Capsicum chinense
	Aji Dulce Yellow Pepper Capsicum chinense		Aji Limo Pepper Capsicum chinense
	Aji Llanero Pepper Capsicum chinense		Aji Yuquitania Pepper Capsicum chinense
	Aribibi Gusano Pepper Capsicum chinense		Bhut Jolokia Pepper (Ghost Pepper) Capsicum chinense
	Black Cayman Pepper Capsicum chinense		Black Habanero Capsicum chinense
	Bod'e Pepper Capsicum chinense		Condor's Beak Pepper Capsicum chinense
	Congo Trinidad Pepper Capsicum chinense		Devil's Tongue Pepper Capsicum chinense
	Fatalii Cream Pepper Capsicum chinense		Flaming Icicle Pepper Capsicum chinense
	Grenada Seasoning Pepper Capsicum chinense		Habanero Pastel Pepper Capsicum chinense
	Harold's St. Barts Pepper Capsicum chinense		Malaysian Goronong Pepper Capsicum chinense
	Capsicum chinense Orange Habanero Pepper		Paper Lantern Habanero Pepper Capsicum chinense
	Red Habanero Pepper Capsicum chinense		Rocotillo Pepper Capsicum chinense
	Sweet Datil Pepper Capsicum chinense		Trindad Scorpion Pepper Capsicum chinense
	Trinidad Douglah Pepper, 7 Pot Chocolate Pepper Capsicum chinense		Trinidad Sunrise Scorpion Pepper Capsicum chinense
	Wild Brazil Pepper Capsicum chinense		Yellow Bhut Jolokia Pepper Capsicum chinense
	Tabasco Pepper Capsicum frutescens		Zimbabwe Bird Pepper Capsicum frutescens