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Breadseed Poppy
Papaver somniferum
Common ornamental and medicinal poppy having flowers in many colors, from white to yellow, red, and purple, with various shades and combinations.
Seed Availability
Seeds are not available for the Breadseed Poppy. Please visit our seed store to view current selections.
Description
Plants usually grow to 2-3ft. Some strains have high alkaloid content and can be processed into various drugs, many other strains, including most ornamental horticulture strains contain only trace amounts of alkaloids. This species also yields the poppy seed that is used in baking.
Hardiness
The Breadseed Poppy is a hardy annual, surviving cool and frosty temperatures, but also growing well in warm humid areas. Plants are sensitive to freezes and blooming flowers sensitive to frost.
Growing Environment
Grow as an annual, although plants will overwinter in warmer areas and bloom during the following spring and summer. Grow in full sun.
Propagation
By seeds.
Uses
Grown as an ornamental.
Native Range
Native to Southeastern Europe and Western Asia.
Related Species
Papaveraceae | |||
California Poppy Eschscholzia californica |
Horned Poppy Glaucium flavum | ||
Papaver setigerum Dwarf Breadseed Poppy |
Breadseed Poppy Papaver somniferum | ||
Papaver somniferum paeonifolium Flemish Antique Poppy |
Papaver sp. Florist Pod Poppy | ||
Wind Poppy Stylomecon heterophylla |