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Santa Fe Grande Pepper
Capsicum annuum
A medium sized, conical shaped pepper ripening to red. Immature fruits ripen from yellow to orange, then finally red. The fruits can grow as long as 3 1/2", by about 1 1/2" wide. The up to 24" plants are known to be heavy bearers and the fruits are popular for use in salsas, as well as for pickling and canning. Fruits have some passing similarities to the Jalapeno and make a nice substitute for many Jalapeno uses.
Seed Availability
Seeds are now available at our seed store.
Days to Maturity
75-100 days.
Heat Level
Moderately hot.
Origin
Introduced sometime in the mid 1960's, United States.
Germination Info
Start seeds in small containers from 8-10 weeks prior to the last frost date. Plant seeds approximately 1/4-1/2" deep in moist, well drained potting soil. Most standard soil mixes are suitable for pepper seeds. Soil temperature must be kept at 75-90F for proper germination. Cool soil, particularly at night can inhibit or significantly delay germination. To keep soil temperature warm, start seeds indoors, in a greenhouse and/or use a seed starting heat mat. Keep soil moderately moist, though not overly, dripping wet. Water soil when the soil surface just begins to dry. Allow proper air circulation for containers.
Optionally, seeds can be dipped in a dilute hydrogen peroxide mix (1 tsp hydrogen peroxide per cup water) for one minute to disinfect seeds prior to planting. If your soil or seed setup is susceptible to mold growth this can be useful to kill mold spores.
Once seedlings have sprouted, keep in small containers until a few sets of leaves have developed. Transplant to larger containers or outdoors. If transplanting outdoors, make sure to harden off seedlings by exposing them to only filtered sunlight for up to 1-2 weeks. Thin plants to 3-4 ft and rows to 6-10 ft.
Estimated germination time under optimal conditions: 2-6 weeks