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Wild Brazil Pepper
Capsicum chinense
A small bird pepper with pods a bit large than a pea which ripen to yellow. The pods have a delightful fruity aroma mixed with heat. Plants are fairly low growing, with a spreading habit and bear heavily. Upright pods. There is some confusion as to the botanical name but the variety is most commonly listed as a chinense pepper.
Seed Availability
Seeds are not available for the Wild Brazil Pepper. Please visit our seed store to view current selections. Seeds were last available in December 2013.
Days to Maturity
65-80 days.
Heat Level
Very hot.
Origin
Wild pepper from Brazil.
Germination Info
Start seeds in small containers from 8-10 weeks prior to the last frost date. Plant seeds approximately 1/4-1/2" deep in moist, well drained potting soil. Most standard soil mixes are suitable for pepper seeds. Soil temperature must be kept at 75-90F for proper germination. Cool soil, particularly at night can inhibit or significantly delay germination. To keep soil temperature warm, start seeds indoors, in a greenhouse and/or use a seed starting heat mat. Keep soil moderately moist, though not overly, dripping wet. Water soil when the soil surface just begins to dry. Allow proper air circulation for containers.
Optionally, seeds can be dipped in a dilute hydrogen peroxide mix (1 tsp hydrogen perioxide per cup water) for one minute to disinfect seeds prior to planting. If your soil or seed setup is susceptible to mold growth this can be useful to kill mold spores.
Once seedlings have sprouted, keep in small containers until a few sets of leaves have developed. Transplant to larger containers or outdoors. If transplanting outdoors, make sure to harden off seedlings by exposing them to only filtered sunlight for up to 1-2 weeks. Thin plants to 3-4 ft and rows to 6-10 ft.
Estimated germination time under optimal conditions: As it is a type of bird pepper, seeds are usually much slower germinating than standard varieties; 4-12 weeks.