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Betel Nut
Areca catechu
Medium sized palm fruit containing a number of seeds, the betel nuts, which are chewed for their stimulatory effects.
Seed Availability
Seeds are not available for the Betel Nut. Please visit our seed store to view current selections. Seeds were last available in July 2018.
Description
A large palm, up to 90ft tall.
Hardiness
Not frost hardy. Exact hardiness unknown, probably 40-45F.
Growing Environment
The betel palm prefers moist soil with excellent drainage and a moist tropical climate. It is too tender to grow outside of the tropics and does not tolerate drought.
Propagation
By seeds.
Uses
The nuts are chewed, usually in wrapped in betel leaves, along with some lime and spices for flavoring. The nuts contain arecoline, a strong stimulant. Chewing of the nuts releases brightly yellow colored keratin. Medicinally, the betel nut is used to treat intestinal worms.
Native Range
Native to Indonesia.
Related Species
Arecaceae | |||
Aiphanes aculeata Coyupe Palm |
Areca catechu Betel Nut | ||
Arenga engleri Dwarf Sugar Palm |
Astrocaryum vulgare Tucuma Palm | ||
Bactris maraja Maraja Palm |
Brahea armata Mexican Blue Palm | ||
Brahea edulis Guadalupe Palm |
Butia capitata Jelly Palm | ||
Butia eriospatha Wooly Jelly Palm |
Butia purpurascens Purple Yatay Palm | ||
Butia yatay Yatay Palm |
Caryota urens Wine Palm | ||
Cocos nucifera Coconut |
Cyrtostachys renda Sealing Wax Palm | ||
Dypsis decaryi Triangle Palm |
Euterpe edulis Jussara Palm | ||
Euterpe oleracea Acai Palm |
Euterpe precatoria Forest Acai | ||
Jubaea chilensis Chilean Wine Palm |
Licuala grandis Vanuatu Fan Palm | ||
Lodoicea maldivica Coco de Mer |
Mauritia flexuosa Moriche Palm | ||
Serenoa repens Saw Palmetto |
Syagrus oleracea Bitter Coconut | ||
Syagrus romanzoffianum Queen Palm |
Syagrus vagans Wandering Palm |