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Saw Palmetto
Serenoa repens
A very small type of fan palm, protected in the wild, now famous for extracts from its fruits which are used in treatments of prostate and urinary problems.
Seed Availability
Seeds are now available at our seed store.
Description
A very slow growing and very short palm, growing to 10-12ft, but often not exceeding 2-4ft. Part of the fan palm group, it has fan-shaped leaves composed of up to 20 leaflets. The common saw palmetto has green leaves but there are some silvery-green leaved types as well. Saw Palmetto's are also long-lived with many wild specimens believed to be well over 500 years old.
Hardiness
Hardy to short frosts. Should survive to the low 20's (F).
Growing Environment
Grow in full sun and in well-drained soil. Water regularly. Plants stand salty conditions fairly well. Very slow-growing, makes an excellent container specimen.
Propagation
By seeds, which should be soaked in warm water for 24 hours prior to planting. Seeds germinate slowly and may take several weeks or months to sprout.
Uses
Grown as an ornamental for its fan-shaped leaves. The fruits were once an important food source for local inhabitants. Today the fruits are used to prepare extracts which reportedly help in the treatment of some prostate and urinary problems. There are also a variety of other medicinal applications for the fruits which are under investigation, such as anabolic use, anti-impotence as an oestrogenic agent.
Native Range
Native to the southeastern United States, from Florida north to South Carolina and parts of Southern Arkansas.
Related Species
Arecaceae | |||
Aiphanes aculeata Coyupe Palm |
Areca catechu Betel Nut | ||
Arenga engleri Dwarf Sugar Palm |
Astrocaryum vulgare Tucuma Palm | ||
Bactris maraja Maraja Palm |
Brahea armata Mexican Blue Palm | ||
Brahea edulis Guadalupe Palm |
Butia capitata Jelly Palm | ||
Butia eriospatha Wooly Jelly Palm |
Butia purpurascens Purple Yatay Palm | ||
Butia yatay Yatay Palm |
Caryota urens Wine Palm | ||
Cocos nucifera Coconut |
Cyrtostachys renda Sealing Wax Palm | ||
Dypsis decaryi Triangle Palm |
Euterpe edulis Jussara Palm | ||
Euterpe oleracea Acai Palm |
Euterpe precatoria Forest Acai | ||
Jubaea chilensis Chilean Wine Palm |
Licuala grandis Vanuatu Fan Palm | ||
Lodoicea maldivica Coco de Mer |
Mauritia flexuosa Moriche Palm | ||
Serenoa repens Saw Palmetto |
Syagrus oleracea Bitter Coconut | ||
Syagrus romanzoffianum Queen Palm |
Syagrus vagans Wandering Palm |